University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

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Author/s:

Blake Thomson, Farhad Islami

Date Added:

December 9, 2023

Journal/Publication:

JAMA

Publisher:

AMA

Publication Date:

November 27, 2023

URL:

Association of Smoking Cessation and Cardiovascular, Cancer, and Respiratory Mortality

Type:

Clinical Research Results

Format:

Article

DOI (1):

10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.6419

PMID (1):

38010645

Keywords

tobacco

e-cigarettes

smoking cessation

lifestyle behaviors

MeSH

Cardiovascular Risk Factors

Smoking Cessation*

Cigarette Smoking

Pulmonary

RPR Commentary

Quantification of reductions in adverse outcomes after smoking cessation. James W. Mold, MD, MPH

Abstract

There were an estimated 28 million current cigarette smokers in the US, and approximately twice as many former smokers, in 2021.1 Smoking cessation is associated with large reductions in excess mortality compared with continued smoking,2 but the timescale over which cause-specific mortality benefits of cessation may develop is unclear.3-6 Quantifying excess cause-specific mortality among former smokers by years since quitting may inform clinical decision-making and screening programs.

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