University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

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Author/s:

Daphne J Korczak, Clara Westwell-Roper, Roberto Sassi

Date Added:

November 6, 2024

Journal/Publication:

Canadian Medical Association Journal

Publication Date:

May 29, 2023

Issue:

Volume:

195

Pages:

E739-E746

URL:

Diagnosis and management of depression in adolescents

Type:

Meta-analyses, Reviews, and Guidelines

Format:

Article

DOI (1):

10.1503/cmaj.220966

PMID (1):

37247881

Keywords

depression

depression screening

childhood

adolescents

MeSH

depression

child

RPR Commentary

A concise review of the diagnosis and treatment of adolescents who are depressed. James W. Mold, MD, MPH

Abstract

KEY POINTS
Depression is common among adolescents in Canada and has the potential to negatively affect long-term function and quality of life; despite this, in most affected adolescents depression remains undetected and untreated.

Management requires a multimodal approach, including risk assessment, psychoeducation, psychotherapeutic and pharmacologic treatment, and interventions to address contributing factors.

Support from child and adolescent psychiatrists may be required in the case of diagnostic uncertainty and complex presentations, as well as for patients who do not respond to first-line treatments.

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