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University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

Diagnosis and Treatment of Adults with Community-acquired Pneumonia. An Official Clinical Practice Guideline of the American Thoracic Society and Infectious Diseases Society of America

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Author/s: 
Metlay, JP, Waterer, GW, Long, AC, Anzueto, A, Brozek, J, Crothers, K, Cooley, LA, Dean, NC, Fine, MJ, Flanders, SA, Griffin, MR, Metersky, ML, Musher, DM, Restrepo, MI, Whitney, CG
Date Added: 
November 1, 2019
Journal/Publication: 
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
Publication Date: 
October 1, 2019
Issue: 
7
Volume: 
200
Pages: 
e45-e67
Type: 
Meta-analyses, Reviews, and Guidelines
Format: 
Article
DOI (1): 
10.1164/rccm.201908-1581ST
PMID (1): 
31573350

RPR Commentary

An updated guideline for management of community-acquired pneumonia.  James W. Mold, MD, MPH

Abstract

Background: This document provides evidence-based clinical practice guidelines on the management of adult patients with community-acquired pneumonia.

Methods: A multidisciplinary panel conducted pragmatic systematic reviews of the relevant research and applied Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation methodology for clinical recommendations.

Results: The panel addressed 16 specific areas for recommendations spanning questions of diagnostic testing, determination of site of care, selection of initial empiric antibiotic therapy, and subsequent management decisions. Although some recommendations remain unchanged from the 2007 guideline, the availability of results from new therapeutic trials and epidemiological investigations led to revised recommendations for empiric treatment strategies and additional management decisions.

Conclusions: The panel formulated and provided the rationale for recommendations on selected diagnostic and treatment strategies for adult patients with community-acquired pneumonia.

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