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How Will Treating My Early-Stage Prostate Cancer Affect My Quality of Life?

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Author/s: 
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
Date Added: 
July 16, 2019
Publisher: 
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
Publication Date: 
September 21, 2019
URL: 
Evidence Update for Patients: Prostate Cancer
Type: 
Patient Education Materials
Keywords 
prostate cancer
quality of life
surgery
radiation

RPR Commentary

This is a concise comparison of the quality of life results of prostatectomy vs. radiation therapy for early-stage prostate cancer for patients. James W. Mold, MD, MPH

Abstract

Early-stage prostate cancer can be treated in different ways. The three main ways are active surveillance, surgery, and radiotherapy. Active surveillance means having your prostate checked every few months to make sure the cancer is not spreading. Surgery would take out the prostate, and radiotherapy uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells in the prostate.

Two recent PCORI-funded studies compare the effects of these choices on the quality of life for men with early-stage prostate cancer. These studies looked at three effects treatment might have on a man’s quality of life. These are problems having sex, urinary problems, and bowel problems.

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