University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

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Author/s:

Pallin, R., Spitzer, S.A., Ranney, M.L., Betz, M.E., Wintemute, G.J.

Date Added:

June 5, 2019

Journal/Publication:

Annals of Internal Medicine

Publisher:

American College of Physicians

Publication Date:

June 4, 2019

Issue:

Volume:

170

URL:

Preventing Firearm-Related Death and Injury

Type:

Meta-analyses, Reviews, and Guidelines

Format:

Article

DOI (1):

10.7326/AITC201906040

Keywords

Firearms

public health

Death

physicians

MeSH

RPR Commentary

A comprehensive summary of what we know about firearm-associated injuries and firearm safety to support physician-initiated patient education. James W. Mold, MD, MPH

Abstract

Deaths and injuries from firearms are significant public health problems, and clinicians are in a unique position to identify risk among their patients and discuss the importance of safe firearm practices. Although clinicians may be ill-prepared to engage in such discussions, an adequate body of evidence is available for support, and patients are generally receptive to this type of discussion with their physician. Here, we provide an overview of existing research and recommended strategies for counseling and intervention to reduce firearm-related death and injury.

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