Author/s: Yao, T., Huang, Y., Chang, S., Tsai, S., Wu, A.C., Tsai, H.
Abstract
Background: Long-term use of oral corticosteroids has known adverse effects, but the risk from brief oral steroid bursts (≤14 days) is largely unknown.
Objective: To examine the associations between steroid bursts and severe adverse events...
Author/s: Feldstein, L.R., et al.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Understanding the epidemiology and clinical course of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) and its temporal association with coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) is important, given the clinical and public health implications of the syndrome....
Author/s: Causada-Calo, N., Bishay, K., Albashir, S., Mazroui, A.A., Armstrong, D.
Abstract
Importance: There are insufficient data describing the incidence and risk factors of postcolonoscopy complications in older individuals.
Objective: To assess the association between older age (≥75 years) and the risk of postcolonoscopy...
Author/s: Dixon, C.A., Mistry, R.D.
Author/s: Zimmerman, S., Sloane, P.D., Ward, K., Wretman, C.J., Stearns, S.C., Poole, P., Preisser, J.S.
Abstract
Importance: Pneumonia affects more than 250 000 nursing home (NH) residents annually. A strategy to reduce pneumonia is to provide daily mouth care, especially to residents with dementia.
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of Mouth...
Author/s: Ray, L.A., Meredith, L.R., Kiluk, B.D., Walthers, J., Carroll, K.M., Magill, M.
Abstract
Importance: Substance use disorders (SUDs) represent a pressing public health concern. Combined behavioral and pharmacological interventions are considered best practices for addiction. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a first-line intervention, yet the...
Author/s: Jildeh, T.R., Okoroha, K.R., Denha, E., Eyers, C., Johnson, A., Shehab, R.
Abstract
High school athletes sustaining a concussion require careful attention when determining return-to-sport (RTS) readiness. The purpose of this study was to determine epidemiological and RTS data of a large cohort of high school athletes who sustained 1 or more concussions. Records...
Author/s: Kim, E.S., Whillans, A.V., Lee, M.T., Chen, Y., VanderWeele, T.J.
ntroduction: Growing evidence documents strong associations between volunteering and favorable health and well-being outcomes. However, epidemiological studies have not evaluated whether changes in volunteering are associated with subsequent health and well-being outcomes.
...
Author/s: Master, C.L., Curry, A.E., Pfeiffer, M.R., Metzger, K.B., Kessler, R.S., Haarbauer-Krupa, J., DePadilla, L., Greenspan, A., Breiding, M.J., Arbogast, K.B.
Objective
To comprehensively characterize the clinical presentation and course of care for concussion among 5- to 11-year-old children, identifying preinjury and injury factors potentially influencing clinical outcomes.
Study design
A single-institution retrospective cohort...
Author/s: Studdert, D.M., Zhang, Y., Swanson, S.A., Prince, L., Rodden J.A., Holsinger, E.E., Wintemute, G.J., Miller, M., Spittal, M.J.
BACKGROUND
Research has consistently identified firearm availability as a risk factor for suicide. However, existing studies are relatively small in scale, estimates vary widely, and no study appears to have tracked risks from commencement of firearm ownership.
METHODS
We...