Author/s: Gencer, Baris, Marston, Nicholas A., Im, KyungAh, Cannon, Christopher P., Sever, Peter, Keech, Anthony, Braunwald, Eugene, Giugliano, Robert P., Sabatine, Marc S.
Background: The clinical benefit of LDL cholesterol lowering treatment in older patients remains debated. We aimed to summarise the evidence of LDL cholesterol lowering therapies in older patients.
Methods: In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we...
Author/s: Garber, A.J., Handelsman, Y., Grunberger, G., Einhorn, D., Abrahamson, M.J., Barzilay, J.I., Blonde, L., Bush, M.A.
Author/s: Gregory A., Ovsyannikova , Inna G., Kennedy, Richard B.
Understanding immune responses to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 is crucial to understanding disease pathogenesis and the usefulness of bridge therapies, such as hyperimmune globulin and convalescent human plasma, and to developing vaccines, antivirals, and monoclonal antibodies...
Author/s: Ebell, M.H., Bentivegna, M., Hulme, C.
Abstract
Purpose: Benefit of lung cancer screening using low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) in reducing lung cancer-specific and all-cause mortality is unclear. We undertook a meta-analysis to assess its associations with outcomes.
Methods: We...
Author/s: Navaneethan, Sankar D., Zougas, Sophia, Caramori, M.L., Chan, Juliana C.N., Heerspink, Hiddo J.L., Hurst, Clint, Liew, Adrian, Michos, Erin D., Olowu, Wasiu A., Sadusky, Tami, Tandon, Nikhil, Tuttle, Katherine R., Wanner, Christoph, Wilkens, Katy G., Lytvyn, Lyubov, Craig, Jonathan C., Tunnicliffe, David J., Howell, Martin, Tonelli, Marcello, Cheung, Michael, Earley, Amy, Rossing, Peter, De Boer, Ian H., Khunti, Kamlesh
Description: The Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) organization developed a clinical practice guideline in 2020 for the management of patients with diabetes and chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Methods: The KDIGO Work Group (WG) was tasked...
Author/s: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
Structured Abstract
Objectives. Identify and abstract data from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) treatment randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to update the PTSD Trials Standardized Data Repository (PTSD-Repository) with data on PTSD and mental health, including...
Author/s: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
Structured Abstract
Background. Opioid-related harms are increasing among older adults. Until we better understand the factors contributing to this trend, we will be unable to design and implement effective interventions to optimally manage opioid use and its potential...
Author/s: Magrey, Marina N., Danve, Abhijeet S., Ermann, Joerg, Walsh, Jessica A.
Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is an important cause of chronic low back pain and affects approximately 1% of the US population. The back pain associated with axSpA has a characteristic pattern referred to as inflammatory back pain (IBP). Features of IBP include insidious onset before age 45...
Author/s: COVID-19 Systematic Urgent Review Group Effort (SURGE) study authors
Abstract
Background: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes COVID-19 and is spread person-to-person through close contact. We aimed to investigate the effects of physical distance, face masks, and eye protection on virus transmission in health...