Author/s: Huang, Chung-Yen, Chang, I-Jing, Bolick, Nicole, Hsu, Wan-Ting, Su, Chin-Hua, Hsieh, Tyng-Shiuan, Huang, I-Hsuan, Lee, Chien-Chang
PURPOSE Acne is an extremely common skin disease with an estimated global prevalence of 9.4%. We aim to provide comprehensive comparisons of the common pharmacological treatments for acne.
METHODS Randomized controlled trials comparing the efficacy of pharmacological therapies for acne...
Author/s: Henderson, Emily J., Rutt, jennifer N., Albertini, Laurie W.
What Parents Should Know About Bugs and Bug Repellents
Author/s: Cloud, Geoffrey, Williamson, Jeff D., Le Thi Phuong Thao
Importance Low-dose aspirin has been widely used for primary and secondary prevention of stroke. The balance between potential reduction of ischemic stroke events and increased intracranial bleeding has not been established in older individuals.
Objective To establish the risks of...
Author/s: Kim, S., Thal, R., Szwarko, D.
In theUS, approximately 13million people have latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI),definedaspeoplewhoareinfectedwithMycobacterium
tuberculosiswho do not have symptoms and do not transmit the disease.Without treatment, approximately 5% to 10% of immunocompetent personswithLTBI develop...
Author/s: Nissen, S. E., Menon, V., Nicholls, S. J., Brennan, D., Laffin, L., Ridker, P., Ray, K. K., Mason, D., Kastelein, J. J. P., Cho, L., Libby, P., Li, N., Foody, J., Louie, M. J., Lincoff, A. M.
Importance: The effects of bempedoic acid on cardiovascular outcomes in statin-intolerant patients without a prior cardiovascular event (primary prevention) have not been fully described.
Objective: To determine the effects of bempedoic acid on cardiovascular outcomes in primary...
Author/s: Wilkinson, A. N.
The first question a patient often asks their FP after receiving a diagnosis of breast cancer (BC) is “What will my treatment be?” This article will help FPs answer this complex question by reviewing multimodal therapy for BC, which is contingent on molecular subtype and stage.
Author/s: US Preventive Services Task Force, Barry, M. J., Nicholson, W. K., Silverstein, M., Coker, T. R., Davidson, K. W., Davis, E. M., Donahue, K. E., Jaén, C. R., Li, L., Ogedegbe, G., Pbert, L., Roa, G., Ruiz, J. M., Stevermer, J., Tsevat, J., Underwood, S. M., Wong, J. B.
Importance: Anxiety disorders are commonly occurring mental health conditions. They are often unrecognized in primary care settings and substantial delays in treatment initiation occur.
Objective: The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) commissioned a systematic review to evaluate...
Author/s: US Preventive Services Task Force, Barry, M. J., Nicholson, W. K., Silverstein, M., Chelmow, D., Coker, T. R., Davidson, K. W., Davis, E. M., Donahue, K. E., Jaén, C. R., Li, L., Ogedegbe, G., Pbert, L., Rao, G., Ruiz, J. M., Stevermer, J. J., Tsevat, J., Underwood, S. M., Wong, J. B.
IMPORTANCE Major depressive disorder (MDD), a common mental disorder in the US, may
have substantial impact on the lives of affected individuals. If left untreated, MDD can
interfere with daily functioning and can also be associated with an increased risk of
cardiovascular...
Author/s: Park, M., Song, R., Ju, K., Shin, J. C., Sea, J., Fan, X., Gao, X., Ryu, A., Li, Y.
Background: Older adults experience age-related declines in physical and cognitive functions due to interactions between aging and chronic diseases. Tai Chi and Qigong (TCQ) might be beneficial in improving the physical function and delaying the cognitive decline of this population. The...
Author/s: Menegale, Francesco, Manica, Mattia, Zardini, Agnese, Guzzetta, Giorgio, Marziano, Valentina, d'Andrea, Valeria, Trentini, Filippo, Ajelli, Marco, Poletti, Piero, Merler, Stefano
Importance Estimates of the rate of waning of vaccine effectiveness (VE) against COVID-19 are key to assess population levels of protection and future needs for booster doses to face the resurgence of epidemic waves.
Objective To quantify the progressive waning of VE associated with the...