What Is the Pneumococcal Pneumonia Vaccine?
The pneumococcal vaccine protects against infections from a type of bacteria called pneumococcus. Pneumococcus is a common cause of pneumonia (a lung infection), as well as other serious infections. The vaccine prepares your immune system to...
Library & Search Results
What Do I Need to Know About the Pneumococcal Pneumonia Vaccine?
Keywords/Tags:
Efficacy and safety of respiratory syncytial virus vaccines
Rationale: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a highly transmissible pathogen that causes varying degrees of respiratory illness across all age groups. The safety and efficacy profiles of available RSV vaccines, a critical consideration for their integration into public health strategies and...
Keywords/Tags:
The effectiveness and safety of methotrexate in the intervention of osteoarthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Background:
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent chronic joint disorder among middle-aged and older adults, characterized by progressive cartilage degeneration, subchondral bone remodeling, and osteophyte formation, leading to joint pain, stiffness, dysfunction, and reduced quality of life....
Keywords/Tags:
Dense Breasts Are Common—Here Is What to Know
This JAMA Internal Medicine Patient Page describes dense breasts and whether they might lead to higher risk for breast cancer.
Keywords/Tags:
Oral Semaglutide at a Dose of 25 mg in Adults with Overweight or Obesity
Background
Oral semaglutide at a dose of 25 mg may provide an alternative treatment option to injectable semaglutide (2.4 mg) and higher-dose oral semaglutide (50 mg) for persons with overweight or obesity.
Methods
In a 71-week, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled...
Keywords/Tags:
Reevaluating Nonoperative Management for Pediatric Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Importance: Nonoperative management (NOM) has emerged as a potential alternative to surgery for acute uncomplicated appendicitis in children; however, while short-term outcomes are often favorable, concerns remain about treatment durability, complication rates, and long-term failure. An updated...
Keywords/Tags:
Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance
Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) is a common premalignant plasma-cell proliferative disorder that is present in approximately 5% of the general population over the age of 50 years.1-4 This disorder is important not only because it is the precursor to plasma-cell cancers...
Keywords/Tags:
Memantine to Treat Social Impairment in Youths With Autism Spectrum Disorder A Randomized Clinical Trial
Importance: Pharmacologic interventions for addressing social impairments in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are lacking. Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) studies in individuals with ASD have documented altered glutamate levels in the pregenual anterior cingulate cortex (pgACC)....
Keywords/Tags:
Management of Severe Refractory Asthma
This JAMA Insights explores the management of severe refractory asthma, including medications, access to specialists, and managing environmental triggers.
Keywords/Tags:
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in People With Chronic Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Importance: Insomnia is highly prevalent among individuals with chronic disease (eg, chronic pain, cardiovascular disease, and cancer) and results in poorer disease outcomes and quality of life. Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is recommended as first-line treatment for insomnia...
Keywords/Tags: