Author/s: Fatema Mollah, Mark A Zacharek, Mariel R Benjamin
Alpha-gal syndrome is a type of food allergy to mammalian (red) meat products.
Alpha-gal syndrome is associated with tick bites, most commonly from the Lone Star tick in the US, but also from different types of ticks in other areas of the world. During a bite, a tick injects a type of...
Author/s: Susan Redline, Kaitlyn Cook, Ronald D. Chervin
Question: Among children who snore without frequent obstructive events, does early adenotonsillectomy compared with watchful waiting with supportive care improve neurodevelopment, behavior, or other symptoms at 12-month follow-up?
Findings: In this randomized clinical trial of 458...
Author/s: Yusuke Saishoji, Norio Yamamoto, Takashi Fujiwara, Hideki Mori, Shunsuke Taito
Although previous studies have reported general inexperience with the Epley manoeuvre (EM) among general physicians, no report has evaluated the effect of EM on benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) in primary care by using point estimates or certainty of evidence. We conducted this...
Author/s: Blake Thomson, Farhad Islami
There were an estimated 28 million current cigarette smokers in the US, and approximately twice as many former smokers, in 2021.1 Smoking cessation is associated with large reductions in excess mortality compared with continued smoking,2 but the timescale over which cause-specific mortality...
Author/s: Tiffany A Moore Simas, Anna Whelan, Nancy Byatt
Perinatal mental health conditions are those that occur during pregnancy and the year following childbirth, whether onset of the condition(s) predates pregnancy or occurs in the perinatal period. Perinatal mental health conditions are the leading cause of overall and preventable maternal...
Author/s: Khadija A M Glal, Sahar M El-Haggar, Sherief M Abd-Elsalam, Tarek M Mostafa
Background: Complications associated with liver cirrhosis are various and potentially fatal. The treatment options to counteract hepatic decompensation are limited. Therefore, the study aimed to explore the use of allopurinol in preventing the recurrence of liver cirrhosis-related complications...
Author/s: Janet E. Bray, Kee-Chong Ng, Helen G. Liley, Robert Greif, Jestin N. Carlson, Peter T. Morley, an R. Drennan, Michael Smyth, Barnaby R. Scholefield, Gary M. Weiner, Adam Cheng, Therese Djärv, Cristian Abelairas-Gómez, Jason Acworth, Lars W. Andersen, Dianne L. Atkins, David C. Berry, Farhan Bhanji, Joost Bierens, Thomaz Bittencourt Couto, Vere Borra, Bernd W. Böttiger, Richard N. Bradley, Jan Breckwoldt, Pascal Cassan, Wei-Tien Chang, Nathan P. Charlton, Sung Phil Chung, Julie Considine, Daniela T. Costa-Nobre, Keith Couper, Katie N. Dainty, Vihara Dassanayake, Peter G. Davis, Jennifer A. Dawson, Maria Fernanda de Almeida, Allan R. De Caen, Charles D. Deakin, Bridget Dicker, Matthew J. Douma, Kathryn Eastwood, Walid El-Naggar, Jorge G. Fabres, Joe Fawke, ino Fijacko, Judith C. Finn, Gustavo E. Flores, Elizabeth E. Foglia, Fredrik Folke, Elaine Gilfoyle, Craig A. Goolsby, Asger Granfeldt, Anne-Marie Guerguerian, Ruth Guinsburg, Tetsuo Hatanaka, Karen G. Hirsch, Mathias J. Holmberg, et al.
The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation engages in a continuous review of new, peer-reviewed, published cardiopulmonary resuscitation and first aid science. Draft Consensus on Science With Treatment Recommendations are posted online throughout the year, and this annual...
Child, adolescent, and adult immunization schedules from the CDC for 2024.
Author/s: Fatemeh Ramazani, Charmaine Szalay-Anderson, Arthur Volpato Batista, Phillip Park, Euna Hwang, Justin Chau, Justin Lui
Objective: To provide family physicians and general otolaryngologists with a practical, evidence-based, and comprehensive approach to the management of patients presenting with suspected referred otalgia.
Sources of information: The approach described is a review based on the authors'...
Author/s: Grace Y Zhang, Michael A Incze
This JAMA Internal Medicine Patient Page reviews sciatica, its symptoms, and treatment options for those who have it.
Sciatica is a type of pain that is caused by irritation of the sciatic nerve. This nerve travels from the low back down the legs. Sciatica most commonly happens when a...